1. [21:78] | vedâvûde vesüleymâne iẕ yaḥkümâni fi-lḥarŝi iẕ nefeşet fîhi ganemü-lḳavm. vekünnâ liḥukmihim şâhidîn. | وداوود وسليمان إذ يحكمان في الحرث إذ نفشت فيه غنم القوم وكنا لحكمهم شاهدين وَدَاوُودَ وَسُلَيْمَانَ إِذْ يَحْكُمَانِ فِي الْحَرْثِ إِذْ نَفَشَتْ فِيهِ غَنَمُ الْقَوْمِ وَكُنَّا لِحُكْمِهِمْ شَاهِدِينَ |
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Elmalılı | Davud ve Süleyman'ı da (hatırla). Hani onlar ekin hakkında hüküm veriyorlardı. Hani milletin koyunları (geceleyin) içinde yayılmıştı, biz onların hükmüne şahittik. | Y. Ali | And remember David and Solomon, when they gave judgment in the matter of the field into which the sheep of certain people had strayed by night: We did witness their judgment.
| Words | | وداوود - And Dawud| وسليمان - and Sulaiman,| إذ - when| يحكمان - they judged| في - concerning| الحرث - the field,| إذ - when| نفشت - pastured| فيه - in it| غنم - sheep| القوم - (of) a people,| وكنا - and We were| لحكمهم - to their judgment| شاهدين - witness.| | Pickthal | And David and Solomon, when they gave judgment concerning the field, when people's sheep had strayed and browsed therein by night; and We were witnesses to their judgment. | Arberry | And David and Solomon -- when they gave judgment concerning the tillage, when the sheep of the people strayed there, and We bore witness to their judgment; | Shakir | And Dawood and Sulaiman when they gave judgment concerning the field when the people's sheep pastured therein by night, and We were bearers of witness to their judgment. | Free Minds | And David and Solomon, when they gave judgment in the case of the crop that was damaged by the sheep of the people, and We were witness to their judgment. | Qaribullah | And David and Solomon they passed judgment upon the tilled land on which the people?s sheep had strayed. We bore witness to their judgment, and | Asad | AND [remember] David and Solomon - [how it was] when both of them gave judgment concerning the field into which some people's sheep had strayed by night and pastured therein, and [how] We bore witness to their judgment: [For an elucidation of the story - or, rather, legend - to which the above verse alludes, we must rely exclusively on the Companions of the Prophet, since neither the Quran nor any authentic saying of the Prophet spells it out to us. However, the fact that a good many Companions and their immediate successors {tabiun) fully agreed on the substance of the story, differing only in one or two insignificant details, seems to indicate that at that period it was already well-established in ancient Arabian tradition. According to this story, a flock of sheep strayed at night into a neighbouring field and destroyed its crop. The case was brought before King David for judicial decision. On finding that the incident was due to the negligence of the owner of the sheep, David awarded the whole flock - the value of which corresponded roughly to the extent of the damage - as an indemnity to the owner of the field. David's young son, Solomon, regarded this judgment as too severe, inasmuch as the sheep represented the defendant's capital, whereas the damage was of a transitory nature, involving no more than the loss of one years crop, i.e., of income. He therefore suggested to his father that the judgment should be altered: the owner of the field should have the temporary possession and usufruct of the sheep (milk, wool, newborn lambs, etc.), while their owner should tend the damaged field until it was restored to its former productivity, whereupon both the field and the flock of sheep should revert to their erstwhile owners; in this way the plaintiff would be fully compensated for his loss without depriving the defendant of his substance. David realized that his son's solution of the case was better than his own, and passed judgment accordingly; but since he, no less that Solomon, had been inspired by a deep sense of justice, God - in the words of the Quran "bore witness to their judgment".] | Diyanet Vakfı | Davud ve Süleyman'ı da (an). Bir zaman, bir ekin konusunda hüküm veriyorlardı: bir gurup insanın koyun sürüsü, geceleyin başıboş bir vaziyette bu ekinin içine dağılıp ziyan vermişti. Biz onların hükmünü görüp bilmekte idik. | Diyanet | Davud ve Süleyman da milletin koyunlarının yayıldığı bir ekin hakkında hüküm veriyorlarken, Biz onların hükmüne şahiddik. | Edip Yüksel | Davut ve Süleyman da... Bir defasında, halkın koyunlarının yayıldığı birilerinin ekini hakkında hüküm veriyorlardı. Biz onların kararına tanık olduk. | Suat Yıldırım | Davud ile Süleyman'ı da... Hani bir defasında onlar bir ekin konusunda hüküm veriyorlardı. Şöyle ki: Geceleyin bir grup insanın koyun sürüsü ekin tarlasına yayılmış, zarar vermişti. Biz de onların bu hükümlerine tanık oluyorduk. | Yaşar Nuri Öztürk | Ve Dâvud ile Süleyman... Hani, halkın davarının yayıldığı ekinler hakkında hüküm veriyorlardı da biz hükümlerine tanıklar olmuştuk. | Abdulbaki Gölpınarlı | Davud'la Süleyman da, hani bir topluluğun koyunları, geceleyin birisinin tarlasına yayılmış, harap etmişti de bu hususta hüküm vermişlerdi ve biz de hükümlerine tanık olmuştuk. | Ali Bulaç | Davud ve Süleyman da; hani kavmin hayvanlarının içine girip yayıldığı ekin-tarlaları konusunda hüküm yürütüyorlardı. Biz onların hükmüne şahid idik. | Süleyman Ateş | Davud ile Süleyman'ı da (an); hani onlar, toplumun davarının yayıldığı bir ekin hakkında hükmediyorlardı, biz de onların hükümlerine tanık idik. | Önceki [21:77]< >[21:79] Sonraki |
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