GRUB2 ile Bilgisayarı ISO Kalıbından Başlatmak

Aşağıdaki işlemler için GNU/LINUX işletim sisteminizde Grub2 kurulu olmalıdır.
Biz aşağıdaki işlemleri Linux Mint 17 üzerinde gerçekleştirdik.
ISO dosyasını resmi sitelerden indirin ve sda2'nin (veya hda2) kök dizine taşıyın.(aşağıdaki kodlara göre)
set root=(hd0,2) ifadesinde (hd0,2) sda2 veya hda2'yi işaret etmektedir.(Sistemi USB'den başlatırsanız usb'nin 2. dosya sistemini işaret eder)
Bu şekilde ISO dosyasının yerini ayarlayabilirsiniz,ayrıca indirdiğiniz ISO dosyasının ismini mutlaka doğru yazınız.
/etc/grub.d/40_custom dosyasını süper kullanıcı(root) olarak bir yazı programında(geany, leafpad, pluma vb.) açın
Çalıştırmak istediğiniz ISO dosyasının kodunu bu dosyanın sonuna ekleyin.
Son olarak konsolda "sudo update-grub" komutunu verin ve işlem bitince bilgisayarı yeniden başlatarak Grub2'de eklediğiniz kodu seçin.

menuentry "Linux Mint 17.3 MATE 64-bit from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isopath="/linuxmint-17.3-mate-64bit.iso"
set gfxpayload=keep
loopback loop $isopath
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isopath quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "UBUNTU_15.10-desktop-amd64 from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/ubuntu-15.10-desktop-amd64.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz.efi boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "kali-linux-2016.1-amd64" {
iso="/kali-linux-2016.1-amd64.iso"
bootoptions="findiso=$iso boot=live noconfig=sudo username=root hostname=kali quiet splash"
search --set -f $iso
loopback loop $iso
linux (loop)/live/vmlinuz $bootoptions
initrd (loop)/live/initrd.img
}

menuentry "LXLE trisquel_6.0.1_i686 from iso" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/trisquel_6.0.1_i686.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd }

menuentry "KNOPPIX_V7.6.0DVD-2015-11-21-EN CD" --class knoppix {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isofile="/KNOPPIX_V7.6.0DVD-2015-11-21-EN.iso"
echo "Using ${isoname}..."
loopback loop $isofile
linux (loop)/boot/isolinux/linux bootfrom=/dev/sda2${isofile} ramdisk_size=100000 lang=en apm=power-off nomce libata.force=noncq hpsa.hpsa_allow_any=1 loglevel=1 tz=localtime
initrd (loop)/boot/isolinux/minirt.gz }

menuentry "Lubuntu-15.10-desktop-i386 from iso" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/lubuntu-15.10-desktop-i386.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Ubuntustudio-15.10-dvd-amd64 from iso" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/ubuntustudio-15.10-dvd-amd64.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Fedora-Live-Workstation-x86_64-23-10" --class fedora {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isofile="/Fedora-Live-Workstation-x86_64-23-10.iso"
loopback loop $isofile
linux (loop)/isolinux/vmlinuz0 root=live:CDLABEL=Fedora-Live-WS-x86_64-23-10 rootfstype=auto ro rd.live.image quiet rhgb rd.luks=0 rd.md=0 rd.dm=0 iso-scan/filename=${isofile}
initrd (loop)/isolinux/initrd0.img
}

menuentry "boot-repair-disk-32bit from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/boot-repair-disk-32bit.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Start Linux Mint 17.1 MATE 32-bit from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isopath="/linuxmint-17.1-mate-32bit.iso"
set gfxpayload=keep
loopback loop $isopath
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isopath quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Start Linux Mint 17.1 MATE 64-bit from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isopath="/linuxmint-17.1-mate-64bit.iso"
set gfxpayload=keep
loopback loop $isopath
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isopath quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Linux Mint 14 kde (32bit)" --class linuxmint {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/linuxmint-14-kde-dvd-32bit.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "ADRIANE-KNOPPIX_V7.2.0gCD-2013-07-28-EN CD" --class knoppix {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isofile="/ADRIANE-KNOPPIX_V7.2.0gCD-2013-07-28-EN.iso"
echo "Using ${isoname}..."
loopback loop $isofile
linux (loop)/boot/isolinux/linux bootfrom=/dev/sda2${isofile} ramdisk_size=100000 lang=en apm=power-off nomce libata.force=noncq hpsa.hpsa_allow_any=1 loglevel=1 tz=localtime
initrd (loop)/boot/isolinux/minirt.gz }

menuentry "ADRIANE-KNOPPIX_V7.2.0bootonly-2013-07-28-EN" --class knoppix {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isofile="/ADRIANE-KNOPPIX_V7.2.0bootonly-2013-07-28-EN.iso"
echo "Using ${isoname}..."
loopback loop $isofile
linux (loop)/boot/isolinux/linux bootfrom=/dev/sda2${isofile} ramdisk_size=100000 lang=en apm=power-off nomce libata.force=noncq hpsa.hpsa_allow_any=1 loglevel=1 tz=localtime
initrd (loop)/boot/isolinux/minirt.gz }

menuentry "SMART-UBUNTU_2014-06-19 from ISO" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/SMART-Ubuntu-2014-06-19.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "GParted Live i686 PAE from ISO" --class gparted {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/gparted-live-0.21.0-1-i686-pae.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/live/vmlinuz boot=live config union=aufs noswap noprompt ip=frommedia toram=filesystem.squashfs findiso=$isoname
initrd (loop)/live/initrd.img }

menuentry "Linux Mint 12 Lxde (32bit) from iso" --class linuxmint {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/linuxmint-12-lxde-cd-32bit.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Linux Mint 11 Lxde (32bit) from iso" --class linuxmint {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/linuxmint-11-lxde-cd-32bit.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Linux Mint 9 Lxde (i386) from iso" --class linuxmint {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/linuxmint-9-lxde-cd-i386.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }

menuentry "Lubuntu 13.10 i386 from iso" {
set root=(hd0,2)
set isoname="/lubuntu-13.10-desktop-i386.iso"
loopback loop $isoname
linux (loop)/casper/vmlinuz boot=casper iso-scan/filename=$isoname quiet splash
initrd (loop)/casper/initrd.lz }


Yukarıdaki kodlar GRUB 2.02~beta sürümü ile denenmiştir.



Yazı Tarihi: 21 Şubat 2016